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{{Infobox production crew |
 
{{Infobox production crew |
 
Name = Jerry Goldsmith|
 
Name = Jerry Goldsmith|
Image = [[Image:Jerry Goldsmith.jpg]]|
+
Image = [[Image:Jerry Goldsmith.jpg|250px]]|
Born = [[10 February]], [[1929]]|
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Born = [[February 10|10 February]], [[1929]]|
Died = [[21 July]], [[2004]]|
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Died = [[July 21|21 July]], [[2004]]|
 
Gender = [[Male]]|
 
Gender = [[Male]]|
 
Roles = Soundtrack Composer|
 
Roles = Soundtrack Composer|
First = [[Planet of the Apes (1968)|Planet of the Apes]]|
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First = {{film|1}}|
Last = [[Escape from the Planet of the Apes]]|
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Last = {{film|3}}|
 
}}
 
}}
 
A native of Los Angeles, '''Jerrald King (Jerry) Goldsmith''' wanted to compose music since he was twelve. He worked under Jacob Gimpel, and became a student of composition with Mario Castelnuovo Tedesco, as well as studying the writing of film music with Miklos Rosza at the University of Southern California. His credits are massive, covering some of the most recognized and acclaimed of films and their music, including ''Lonely Are The Brave'', ''Freud'', ''The List Of Adrian Messenger'', ''Lillies Of The Field'', ''The Prize'', ''Seven Days In May'', ''Rio Conchos'', ''Von Ryan's Express'', ''Patch Of Blue'' (Oscar nomination), ''Our Man Flint'', ''Seconds'', ''The Sand Pebbles'' (Oscar nomination), ''In Like Flint'', ''Patton'' (Oscar nomination), ''The Ballad Of Cable Hogue'', ''The Mephisto Waltz'', and the first and third ''Apes'' films. Goldsmith had first worked extensively in television - providing scores for series like ''Climax'', ''Playhouse 90'', ''Studio One'', ''Gunsmoke'', ''Thriller'', ''The Twilight Zone'', ''Dr. Kildare'', ''The Man from U.N.C.L.E.'', and the TV feature ''The Brotherhood Of The Bell'' - before his mentor, composer Alfred Newman, who was head of the music department at [[Twentieth Century Fox]], convinced him to join the studio.<ref name=interview>''[http://pota.goatley.com/magazines/cinefantastique-summer-1972.pdf 'Cinefantastique Planet of the Apes Issue' (1972)]''</ref><ref name=bluray>''Planet of the Apes: 40 Year Evolution'', by Lee Pfeiffer & Dave Worrall (June 2008)</ref>
   
 
Goldsmith was justifiably proud of his acclaimed [[Planet of the Apes (Soundtrack Album)|soundtrack score]] for {{film|1}}, the second of seven films he wrote for director [[Franklin J. Schaffner]].<ref>Jerry Goldsmith commentary - ''Planet of the Apes'' Blu-Ray Edition (2008)</ref> He said of his close friend, ''"Franklin Schaffner is a very articulate director, and it's very easy to work with him. He's probably the only director who really understands music."''<ref name=interview /> In composing the soundtrack, Goldsmith felt ''"it should not be an electronic score, not gimmicky, and [I] wanted to do it with a normal orchestra. I did not want to do the obvious on this... I was thrilled with it." "It was done with a great deal of love. In fact, the Austrian Ballet is using it in their production of 'Othello'."''<ref name=interview /> (This should actually be the Australian Ballet Company, whose production of ''Othello'' opened 7 January 1971.<ref>Eric Greene text commentary - ''Planet of the Apes'' Blu-Ray Edition (2008)</ref>) Allegedly, Goldsmith wore a gorilla mask while writing and conducting the score to ''"better get in touch with the movie."''<ref>[http://www.filmtracks.com/composers/goldsmith.shtml ''Jerry Goldsmith Biography & Tribute'', by Christian Clemmensen] - Filmtracks.com</ref>
A native of Los Angeles, '''Jerrald King (Jerry) Goldsmith''' wanted to compose music since he was twelve. He worked under Jacob Gimpel, and became a student of composition with Mario Castelnuovo Tedesco, as well as studying the writing of film music with Miklos Rosza at the University of Southern California. His credits are massive, covering some of the most recognized and acclaimed of films and their music, including ''The Prize'', ''Lillies Of The Field'', ''Lonely Are The Brave'', ''Freud'', ''The List Of Adrian Messenger'', ''Seven Days In May'', ''Our Man Flint'', ''Patch Of Blue'' (Oscar nomination), ''Seconds'', ''The Sand Pebbles'' (Oscar nomination), ''Patton'' (Oscar nomination), ''The Ballad Of Cable Hogue'', ''The Mephisto Waltz'', and the first and third ''Apes'' films. Goldsmith also wrote music for television shows like ''Climax'', ''Playhouse 90'', ''Studio One'', ''Gunsmoke'', ''Thriller'', ''The Twilight Zone'', ''Dr. Kildare'', ''The Man from U.N.C.L.E.'', and the TV feature ''The Brotherhood Of The Bell''.<ref name=interview>''[http://pota.goatley.com/magazines/cinefantastique-summer-1972.pdf 'Cinefantastique Planet of the Apes Issue' (1972)]''</ref>
 
   
 
Originally, the music for the second ''Apes'' movie, {{film|2}} was also to be composed by Goldsmith, but ''Planet of the Apes'' director Schaffner convinced the studio heads at [[Twentieth Century Fox]] to pull Goldsmith from the project in favor of having him score Schaffner's then current film project, ''Patton''. Goldsmith was ultimately replaced with composer [[Leonard Rosenman]].<ref>''[http://www.filmscoremonthly.com/articles/1999/08_Feb---The_Great_Apes_Score_Debate.asp John O'Callaghan; "The Great Apes Score Debate", Film Score Monthly]'' </ref> After that break, Goldsmith returned to compose [[Escape from the Planet of the Apes (Soundtrack Album)|the soundtrack]] for the third installment {{film|3}}.
Goldsmith was justifiably proud of his acclaimed score for ''[[Planet of the Apes (1968)|Planet of the Apes]]''. In composing it, he felt ''"it should not be an electronic score, not gimmicky, and [I] wanted to do it with a normal orchestra. I did not want to do the obvious on this... I was thrilled with it." "It was done with a great deal of love. In fact, the Austrian Ballet is using it in their production of 'Othello'." "[[Franklin J. Schaffner|Franklin Schaffner]] is a very articulate director, and it's very easy to work with him. He's probably the only director who really understands music."''<ref name=interview>''[http://pota.goatley.com/magazines/cinefantastique-summer-1972.pdf 'Cinefantastique Planet of the Apes Issue' (1972)]''</ref> Allegedly, Goldsmith wore a gorilla mask while writing and conducting the score to ''"better get in touch with the movie."''<ref>[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0063442/trivia ''Planet of the Apes'' Trivia at IMDb]</ref>
 
 
Originally, the music for the second ''Apes'' movie, ''[[Beneath the Planet of the Apes]]'' was also to be composed by Goldsmith, but ''Planet of the Apes'' director Shaffner convinced the studio heads at [[Twentieth Century Fox]] to pull Goldsmith from the project in favor of having him score Shaffner's then current film project, ''Patton''. Goldsmith was ultimately replaced with composer [[Leonard Rosenman]].<ref>''[http://www.filmscoremonthly.com/articles/1999/08_Feb---The_Great_Apes_Score_Debate.asp John O'Callaghan; "The Great Apes Score Debate", Film Score Monthly]'' </ref> After that break, Goldsmith returned for the third installment ''[[Escape from the Planet of the Apes]]''.
 
 
==Trivia==
 
* Musician Phil Teele played on both the 1968 & 2001 ''Planet of the Apes'' soundtracks.
 
   
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
* [[Wikipedia:Jerry Goldsmith|Jerry Goldsmith article at Wikipedia]]
+
*[[Wikipedia:Jerry Goldsmith|Jerry Goldsmith article at Wikipedia]]
* [http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000025/ Jerry Goldsmith entry at the Internet Movie Database (IMDB)]
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*[http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000025/ Jerry Goldsmith entry at the Internet Movie Database (IMDB)]
   
 
==References==
 
==References==
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Latest revision as of 20:34, 2 February 2013

A native of Los Angeles, Jerrald King (Jerry) Goldsmith wanted to compose music since he was twelve. He worked under Jacob Gimpel, and became a student of composition with Mario Castelnuovo Tedesco, as well as studying the writing of film music with Miklos Rosza at the University of Southern California. His credits are massive, covering some of the most recognized and acclaimed of films and their music, including Lonely Are The Brave, Freud, The List Of Adrian Messenger, Lillies Of The Field, The Prize, Seven Days In May, Rio Conchos, Von Ryan's Express, Patch Of Blue (Oscar nomination), Our Man Flint, Seconds, The Sand Pebbles (Oscar nomination), In Like Flint, Patton (Oscar nomination), The Ballad Of Cable Hogue, The Mephisto Waltz, and the first and third Apes films. Goldsmith had first worked extensively in television - providing scores for series like Climax, Playhouse 90, Studio One, Gunsmoke, Thriller, The Twilight Zone, Dr. Kildare, The Man from U.N.C.L.E., and the TV feature The Brotherhood Of The Bell - before his mentor, composer Alfred Newman, who was head of the music department at Twentieth Century Fox, convinced him to join the studio.[1][2]

Goldsmith was justifiably proud of his acclaimed soundtrack score for Planet of the Apes, the second of seven films he wrote for director Franklin J. Schaffner.[3] He said of his close friend, "Franklin Schaffner is a very articulate director, and it's very easy to work with him. He's probably the only director who really understands music."[1] In composing the soundtrack, Goldsmith felt "it should not be an electronic score, not gimmicky, and [I] wanted to do it with a normal orchestra. I did not want to do the obvious on this... I was thrilled with it." "It was done with a great deal of love. In fact, the Austrian Ballet is using it in their production of 'Othello'."[1] (This should actually be the Australian Ballet Company, whose production of Othello opened 7 January 1971.[4]) Allegedly, Goldsmith wore a gorilla mask while writing and conducting the score to "better get in touch with the movie."[5]

Originally, the music for the second Apes movie, Beneath the Planet of the Apes was also to be composed by Goldsmith, but Planet of the Apes director Schaffner convinced the studio heads at Twentieth Century Fox to pull Goldsmith from the project in favor of having him score Schaffner's then current film project, Patton. Goldsmith was ultimately replaced with composer Leonard Rosenman.[6] After that break, Goldsmith returned to compose the soundtrack for the third installment Escape from the Planet of the Apes.

External Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 'Cinefantastique Planet of the Apes Issue' (1972)
  2. Planet of the Apes: 40 Year Evolution, by Lee Pfeiffer & Dave Worrall (June 2008)
  3. Jerry Goldsmith commentary - Planet of the Apes Blu-Ray Edition (2008)
  4. Eric Greene text commentary - Planet of the Apes Blu-Ray Edition (2008)
  5. Jerry Goldsmith Biography & Tribute, by Christian Clemmensen - Filmtracks.com
  6. John O'Callaghan; "The Great Apes Score Debate", Film Score Monthly